No Exit to Brooklynby Ryan Wu
By Yasmina Tawil
In the opening scene of Westminster, Trinh, a Vietnamese shopgirl, tells her boss that shes moving to California to work at a nail salon. She explains that her prospects in Vietnam are bleak, and that however despondent she is to leave her beloved mom and sister behind, she has their blessing to seek a better life. Then, after enduring an arduous journey across the Pacific aboard a container ship, she settles in a cramped boarding house above the nail salon. She makes fitful efforts to befriend the vicious gossips who perform mani-pedis alongside her, but mostly she feels alienated and alone. Then, while in line at a boba shop, Trinh meets Joon, an earnest Korean-American dental student. In the midst of their cross-ethnic courtship, Trinh is summoned back to Vietnam
Westminster, of course, doesnt exist. However, the Irish version of the same story, Brooklyn, found purchase with critics and arthouse audiences alike, grossing $61 million in North America (on an $11 million budget) and nabbing three Oscar nominations. If success begets imitators in the movie business, why does a 200-screen release of Westminsteror Pico-Union, another hypothetic feature but about an El Salvadorian nafs struggles in urban Americaseem so improbable?
And what does it say about America in Annus Trumpilis that the only migrant story widely screened over the past year features a blonde Irish lass? After all, only 11% of American emigres in 2014 hail from Europe. A far greater number of new immigrants, representing 30% of the total in 2014, come from Asia, with another 24% from Central and South America. If the upcoming election supposedly pits an emerging diverse America against the Make America Great Again crowd of white nostalgia, Hollywoodor maybe the moviegoing publicwears a red cap.
For all the noise of #oscarsowhite, the discordant note struck by feting Brooklyn slipped completely under identity activists radar. To be sure, we shouldnt expect (or want) art to speak directly to the topic du jour, no matter how hotly debated. It would be churlish to begrudge the existence of a lovely, if imperfect, film like Brooklyn that graced us with Saoirse Ronans radiant Eilis. But its striking that Eiliss core dilemmathe agonizing choice between a young, confident America of infinite possibility and the comfort and joy of the old countryspeaks primarily to contemporary viewers who look nothing like her. As a child of immigrants, its hard not to conclude that the yearning and struggles of my parents only make it on screen when theyre embodied by a young blonde.
But what I found most disappointing about Brooklyn, at least on a first viewing, isnt so much its whiteness as its conventionality. Aside from Eiliss bracing opacityshe seems at once precisely drawn and fundamental unknowablethe film had the feel of a prestige product by the numbers.